DPPS (12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt) is an anionic diacyl-phospholipid, a form of phosphatidylserine (PS), which is a negatively charged phospholipid located in the lobules of cell membranes. DPPS are used to make cationic vesicles and liposomes.

15-methyl Palmitic Acid is a methylated fatty acid that is widely found in animal lipids and may be involved in the regulation of fat metabolism.

AVE5688, an inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase (GP), has IC50 values of 430 nM and 915 nM, and Kd values of 170 nM and 530 nM for rmGPb and rmGPa, respectively.