MALTOTETRAOSE are potent inhibitors of TNF-α-induced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression maltotetraose may be beneficial in the suppression of early atherosclerosis development.

Lenalidomide (initially known as CC-5013 and marketed as Revlimid? by Celgene) is a derivative of thalidomide introduced in 2004.

Aflatoxin G1 is one type of aflatoxins occuring in nature. It is produced by molds, such as Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. Aflatoxins are hepatogenic, teratogenic, imunosuppressive, and carcinogenic fungal metabolites found in feeds, nuts, wine-grapes, spices, and other grain crops.