CHS 828

Research use only, not for human use.

GMX1778(CHS-828) is a potent inhibitor of NAD+ biosynthesis enzyme NAMPT with IC50 <25 nM.

GMX1778(CHS-828) is a potent inhibitor of NAD+ biosynthesis enzyme NAMPT with IC50 <25 nM.(In Vitro):The phosphoribosyltransferase activity of recombinant NAMPT was sensitive to inhibition by CHS-828 (GMX1778) (IC50 < 25 nM) whereas the adenyltransferase activity of recombinant NMNAT1 was not. The Kd of recombinant NAMPT for GMX1778 labeled with a fluorescent tag (CHS-828 (GMX1778)-Alexa Fluor) was 120 nM. Overexpression of wild-type NAMPT was able to maintain a certain level of NAD+ under conditions of challenge with 3 nM GMX1778, but this effect was lost when cells were exposed to 300 nM CHS-828 (GMX1778). CHS-828 (GMX1778) increases intracellular ROS in cancer cells by elevating the superoxide level while decreasing the intracellular NAD(+) level. Notably, CHS-828 (GMX1778) treatment does not induce ROS in normal cells. CHS-828 (GMX1778)-induced ROS can be diminished by adding nicotinic acid (NA) in a NA phosphoribosyltransferase 1 (NAPRT1)-dependent manner. (In Vivo):A 4-h iv infusion of NA (120 mg/kg of body weight) did not adversely affect the antitumor activity of a 24-h iv infusion of CHS-828 (GMX1778) at a dose of 150 mg/kg or 650 mg/kg in the NAPRT1-deficient xenograft experiments. CHS-828 (GMX1778) at 650 mg/kg is above the maximum tolerated dose. The administration of NA as a 4-h iv infusion immediately following treatment with 750 mg/kg CHS-828 (GMX1778) reduced the mortality associated with toxic doses of GMX1777.

The phosphoribosyltransferase activity of recombinant NAMPT was sensitive to inhibition by CHS-828 (GMX1778) (IC50 < 25 nM) whereas the adenyltransferase activity of recombinant NMNAT1 was not. The Kd of recombinant NAMPT for GMX1778 labeled with a fluorescent tag (CHS-828 (GMX1778)-Alexa Fluor) was 120 nM. Overexpression of wild-type NAMPT was able to maintain a certain level of NAD+ under conditions of challenge with 3 nM GMX1778, but this effect was lost when cells were exposed to 300 nM CHS-828 (GMX1778). CHS-828 (GMX1778) increases intracellular ROS in cancer cells by elevating the superoxide level while decreasing the intracellular NAD(+) level. Notably, CHS-828 (GMX1778) treatment does not induce ROS in normal cells. CHS-828 (GMX1778)-induced ROS can be diminished by adding nicotinic acid (NA) in a NA phosphoribosyltransferase 1 (NAPRT1)-dependent manner.

A 4-h iv infusion of NA (120 mg/kg of body weight) did not adversely affect the antitumor activity of a 24-h iv infusion of CHS-828 (GMX1778) at a dose of 150 mg/kg or 650 mg/kg in the NAPRT1-deficient xenograft experiments. CHS-828 (GMX1778) at 650 mg/kg is above the maximum tolerated dose. The administration of NA as a 4-h iv infusion immediately following treatment with 750 mg/kg CHS-828 (GMX1778) reduced the mortality associated with toxic doses of GMX1777.

GMX 1778

Metabolic Enzyme/Protease

NAMPT

NAMPT| NAMPT

Cancer

——

200484-11-3

371.86

C19H22ClN5O

>98% (HPLC)

DMSO: 10 mM

N#C/N=C(NC1=CC=NC=C1)\NCCCCCCOC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2

(E)-1-(6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl)-2-cyano-3-(pyridin-4-yl)guanidine

(-20℃)

With Ice Pack

≥ 2 years