Bryonamide B is a cucurbitane triterpene that can be extracted from Bryonia aspera.

cis-3-Hexenyl hexanoate existing in some fruit has strong diffuse fruit aroma.

Lithospermate B is a natural product activates eNOS and ameliorates endothelial dysfunction in diabetes by enhancing vasodilation in addition to reducing oxidative stress, it can protecte cardiomyocytes from ischemic injury through specific inhibition of TAB1-p38 apoptosis signaling.