Cy3 NHS ester is a fluorescent dye used to label amino groups in proteins, peptides, antibodies, and oligonucleotides. The excitation/emission (Ex/Em) values ??of Cy3 NHS ester are 550 nm/570 nm.

5-Aminofluorescein (5-AF) is a fluorescence marker, covalently bound to human serum albumin. The excitation wavelength is 490 nm and the emission wavelength is 515 nm.

Di-O-methylhonokiol (Honokiol dimethyl ether), a phenolic component of Magnolia grandiflora L, exhibits antimicrobial activity and significant antioxidant activity against Gram-positive and acid-resistant bacteria and fungi.