Ponceau 4R is a synthetic strawberry red azo dye that is a food colorant dye used in a variety of food products.

N1-Methylpseudouridine is a methylpseudouridine and enhances translation through eIF2α-dependent and independent mechanisms by increasing ribosome density in mRNA.

Sauchinone is a useful adjunctive treatment for bacterial infection. Sauchinone, an active lignan found in Saururus chinensis, to regulate the activation of HSCs, to prevent liver fibrosis, and to inhibit oxidative stress in vivo and in vitro.