Bruceoside A could be transformed into the potent anticancer component brusatol in vivo, rather than its direct deglycosylated metabolite bruceosin.

Isocorynoxeine shows the effects of lowering blood pressure, vasodilatation, and protection against ischemia-induced neuronal damage.

Citral is a clear yellow colored liquid with a lemon-like odor. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals.