L(+)-Rhamnose (Rham) is a naturally-occurring deoxy sugar that is found primarily in plants and some bacteria.

Head activator neuropeptide is a mitogen for mammalian cell lines of neuronal or neuroendocrine origin. Head activator neuropeptide signals by binding GPR37 and stimulates cells to enter mitosis.

BTZ043 racemate is a decaprenylphosphoryl-β-D-ribose 2'-epimerase (DprE1) inhibitor, used as a new antimycobacterial agent.