SH-42 is a human Δ24-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR24) inhibitor (IC50: 42 nM) that is selective and highly potent in inducing an increase in plasma desmethylferricinol levels.

Peptide YY (PYY) (3-36), human is a gut hormone peptide that acts as a Y2 receptor agonist to reduce appetite.

Ethyl linoleate is a natural product and can inhibit the expression of inflammatory mediators and the development of atherosclerotic lesions.