Myricetin-3-O-robinoside is a flavonoid isolated from cassava flowers by chromatographic techniques. Its structure consists of a myricetin backbone to which a robinose moiety is attached at the third position.

Genipin is an active aglycone derived from an iridoid glycoside called geniposide, which is found in the fruit of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis.

AkaLumine hydrochloride is a fluorescein analog with a Km value of 2.06 μM for recombinant fluorescent protein.