4-(Ethoxymethyl)phenol (p-Hydroxybenzyl Et ether) is a small molecule extracted from Amburana cearensis, exhibiting cytotoxic and antioxidant activities.

Isoacteoside has the anti-inflammatory effect, mediated by action on caspase-1, mitogen-activated protein kinases (c-Jun N-terminal kinase, p38, extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase) and nuclear factor-kappa B pathways.

Sinigrin, a glucosinolate, is used as a systrate to identify, differentiate and characterize myrosinase(s)/thioglucoside glucohydrolase(s)/thioglucosidase(s).