Mauritianin is a kaempferol glycoside isolated from the flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica and is a topoisomerase I inhibitor.Mauritianin has cytoprotective activity.

Chlorogenic acid(NSC-407296; 3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid) is one of the most abundant polyphenols in the human diet, has been reported to inhibit Y cell growth and a major anti-inflammatory constituent of lonicerae flos extract.

Atractylodinol, an antimicrobial, is a PRRSV (porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus) inhibitor. Atractylodinol inhibits TGF-β receptor I recycling by binding to vimentin (KD of 454 nM) and inducing the formation of filamentous aggregates.