Quercetin is a polyphenolic flavonoid that was found in a wide variety of plant-based foods, such as apples, onions, berries, and red wine. It is used for their nervous system and anticancer effects.

Gomisin L1 is a lignan, shows inhibitory effect on cell viability of A2780 and Ishikawa cells, with IC50s of 39.06 μM and 74.16 μM, respectively.

Nile Red is a strongly fluorescent stain used for the detection of intracellular lipid droplets in the presence of a hydrophobic environment.