α-Glucosidase-IN-22 is a selective inhibitor of α-glucosidase (IC50=0.64 μM). α-Glucosidase-IN-22 has antidiabetic activity and has potential in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) studies.

N-methylnicotinamide is a metabolite of niacin (or nicotinamide) and is commonly found in human urine. However low levels of urinary excretion of N-methylnicotinamide indicates niacin deficiency. In patients with liver cirrhosis nicotinamide methylation is increased leading to a rise in urinary N-methylnicotinamide. N-methylnicotinamide has been found to be a microbial metabolite.

3-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-glucopyranosyl- mogrol 24-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-[β-D- glucopyranosyl -(1→6)]-β-D-glucopyranosyl