Glucagon (19-29), human

CAS No. 64790-15-4

Glucagon (19-29), human( —— )

Catalog No. M30561 CAS No. 64790-15-4

Glucagon is a 29-amino-acid peptide hormone liberated in the alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans. Glucagon-producing alpha cells represent one of the earliest populations of detectable islet cells in the developing endocrine pancreas.

Purity : >98% (HPLC)

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Biological Information

  • Product Name
    Glucagon (19-29), human
  • Note
    Research use only, not for human use.
  • Brief Description
    Glucagon is a 29-amino-acid peptide hormone liberated in the alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans. Glucagon-producing alpha cells represent one of the earliest populations of detectable islet cells in the developing endocrine pancreas.
  • Description
    Glucagon is a 29-amino-acid peptide hormone liberated in the alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans. Glucagon-producing alpha cells represent one of the earliest populations of detectable islet cells in the developing endocrine pancreas. (In Vitro):Glucagon (19-29), from 0.1 pM to 1 nM, exerts a potent negative inotropic action. The most striking observation is a 45% increase in the amplitude of cell contractility elicited by the combination of 30 nM glucagon with 1 nM Glucagon (19-29).(In Vivo):Glucagon (19-29), also named Miniglucagon, is the COOH-terminal (19-29) fragment processed from glucagon. Glucagon (19-29) dose-dependently inhibits insulin secretion stimulated by 8.3 M glucose, with no change in the perfusion flow rate. A concentration of 1 nM Glucagon (19-29) has a significant inhibitory effect on a 1 nM glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36) amide–potentiated insulin secretion. Glucagon (19-29) is a highly potent and efficient inhibitor of insulin release by closing, via hyperpolarization, voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels linked to a pathway involving a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein.
  • In Vitro
    Glucagon (19-29), from 0.1 pM to 1 nM, exerts a potent negative inotropic action. The most striking observation is a 45% increase in the amplitude of cell contractility elicited by the combination of 30 nM glucagon with 1 nM Glucagon (19-29).
  • In Vivo
    Glucagon (19-29), also named Miniglucagon, is the COOH-terminal (19-29) fragment processed from glucagon. Glucagon (19-29) dose-dependently inhibits insulin secretion stimulated by 8.3 M glucose, with no change in the perfusion flow rate. A concentration of 1 nM Glucagon (19-29) has a significant inhibitory effect on a 1 nM glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36) amide–potentiated insulin secretion. Glucagon (19-29) is a highly potent and efficient inhibitor of insulin release by closing, via hyperpolarization, voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels linked to a pathway involving a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein.
  • Synonyms
    ——
  • Pathway
    GPCR/G Protein
  • Target
    Glucagon Receptor
  • Recptor
    Insulin secretion
  • Research Area
    ——
  • Indication
    ——

Chemical Information

  • CAS Number
    64790-15-4
  • Formula Weight
    1352.53
  • Molecular Formula
    C61H89N15O18S
  • Purity
    >98% (HPLC)
  • Solubility
    In Vitro:?DMSO : ≥ 25 mg/mL (18.48 mM)
  • SMILES
    ——
  • Chemical Name
    Sequence:Ala-Gln-Asp-Phe-Val-Gln-Trp-Leu-Met-Asn-Thr

Shipping & Storage Information

  • Storage
    (-20℃)
  • Shipping
    With Ice Pack
  • Stability
    ≥ 2 years

Reference

Dalle S, et al. Miniglucagon (glucagon 19-29), a potent and efficient inhibitor of secretagogue-induced insulin release through a Ca2+ pathway. J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 16;274(16):10869-76.
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