Peptide E is a potent kappa opiate receptor agonist. Peptide E has opiate receptor binding activity with IC50 value of 0.39 μM. Peptide E can be used for the research of central nervous system.

WKYMVM 2TFA is a N-formyl peptide receptor (FPR1) agonist.Neutrophils are activated by WKYMVM through FPRL1 and that FPRL2 is a chemotactic receptor transducing signals in myeloid cells.Using blood samples withdrawn from 28 AL patients and 31 healthy controls, found that, in the absence of exogenous WKYMVm, WKYMVm receptor and bactericidal activity did not differ between patients and controls.?

Ganoderic acid beta is a constituent from the fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum (Fr.) Karst.