Indoxyl sulfate potassium salt

CAS No. 2642-37-7

Indoxyl sulfate potassium salt( Potassium 3-indoxyl sulfate )

Catalog No. M19767 CAS No. 2642-37-7

Indoxyl sulfate (potassium salt) is an agonist for the human aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) has recently emerged as a pathophysiological regulator of immune-inflammatory conditions and Indoxyl sulfate has been shown to be a ligand for AhR.

Purity : >98% (HPLC)

COA Datasheet HNMR HPLC MSDS Handing Instructions
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25MG 86 In Stock
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Biological Information

  • Product Name
    Indoxyl sulfate potassium salt
  • Note
    Research use only, not for human use.
  • Brief Description
    Indoxyl sulfate (potassium salt) is an agonist for the human aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) has recently emerged as a pathophysiological regulator of immune-inflammatory conditions and Indoxyl sulfate has been shown to be a ligand for AhR.
  • Description
    Indoxyl sulfate (potassium salt) is an agonist for the human aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) has recently emerged as a pathophysiological regulator of immune-inflammatory conditions and Indoxyl sulfate has been shown to be a ligand for AhR. Indoxyl sulfate is also a metabolite of tryptophan derived from dietary protein. Tryptophan is metabolized by intestinal bacteria into indole which is absorbed into the blood and then further metabolized to indoxyl sulfate in the liver which is normally excreted in urine. In chronic kidney disease patients where renal function is compromised indoxyl sulfate can accumulate in serum as a uremic toxin inducing oxidative stress and accelerating progression of the disease. Indoxyl sulfate at 250 μM can induce the activation of NF-κB promoting the expression of both TGF-β1 and Smad3 expression in proximal tubular cells of rats which is associated with profibrotic activity.
  • In Vitro
    ——
  • In Vivo
    ——
  • Synonyms
    Potassium 3-indoxyl sulfate
  • Pathway
    Endocrinology/Hormones
  • Target
    AhR
  • Recptor
    AhR
  • Research Area
    ——
  • Indication
    ——

Chemical Information

  • CAS Number
    2642-37-7
  • Formula Weight
    251.3
  • Molecular Formula
    C8H6KNO4S
  • Purity
    >98% (HPLC)
  • Solubility
    DMSO:10 mM
  • SMILES
    [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)Oc1c[nH]c2ccccc12
  • Chemical Name
    ——

Shipping & Storage Information

  • Storage
    (-20℃)
  • Shipping
    With Ice Pack
  • Stability
    ≥ 2 years

Reference

1.Zgoda-Pols J R Chowdhury S Wirth M et al. Metabolomics analysis reveals elevation of 3-indoxyl sulfate in plasma and brain during chemically-induced acute kidney injury in mice: Investigation of nicotinic acid receptor agonists[J]. Toxicology & Applied Pharmacology 2011 255(1):48-56.
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