Difenoconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis via inhibition of the cytochrome P450-dependent 14α-demethylation of lanosterol which results in disruption of the fungal cell membrane and cell death.

CAPS (N-Cyclohexyl-3-aminopropanesulfonic acid) is a surfactant that acts as a chemiluminescence enhancer and can be used in the development of deep-sea in situ analyzers.

Neuronostatin-13 (Human) is a 13 amino acid residue peptide with carboxyl-terminal amidation, the primary structure is conserved in human chimpanzee and some other mammals.